Backup refers to one or more copies of the original data. If ever the original data is lost, lost, or unusable then the data from the backup can be worked out. The user can use his computer’s hard drive or USB flash drive to keep backups.
However, it refers to the process of copying data or data files. Thus, it is used in the event that original data or data files are lost or lost. It is also used to make duplicates for historical purposes or to meet data retention policy requirements. Many applications create backup files using .BAK file extensions. Although there are different types of backups and not just one.
Backups are divided into several parts. Such as:
- Full and Extended Backup: As the name implies, we can back up all data. After that, only new or modified data or data files will be backed up, much smaller than all the data.
- Differential Backup: It copies all the files that have changed after performing a complete backup. This includes any data that has been created, updated or modified in any way and does not copy all the data every time. The term differential backup stems from the idea that only “separate” data is copied.
- Complete system backup: What it does is create a complete picture of the computer, then the user can reconstruct any data changes after a period of time, possibly with an extended backup.It allows the computer system to recover as it was at a certain time, including the operating system, all applications and all data.
Data recovery is needed when the required data can be lost for any reason. And for this reason, data should be backed up. Then the lost data can be easily recovered. Apart from this, data should be backed up for many reasons. Additional backups are required in case of natural or man-made disasters. So, the original one should have additional data backups as a result of data corruption or hard drive failure. And with the help of iCloud technology, it has become very easy to do. Laws vary from country to country, but it is important for companies to store financial and accounting data for tax reporting purposes. With the help of data backup, companies can save face during audit. The information stored improves client relationship management, which in turn increases marketing and sales. Additionally, stored client information builds trust and the value of an organization. Reduces ‘wasted time’ by preventing data backups from repeating. Thus, employees do not have to rewrite the report. Protected company data can be a competitive advantage because there are many businesses that fail to store important data.
There are several ways to backup data. Such as,
- USB stick: Small, cheap and convenient, USB sticks are everywhere, and they are easy to secure, but also easy to lose.
- External hard drive: It’s too cheap. This is suitable for large files because they have a lot of space. This opens the problem of lost files.
- Time Machine: there is a